What is Enoxaparin Sodium used for?

Prevention of blood clots after surgery, treatment of deep vein thrombosis (blood clot in the leg), prevention of blood clots in people on bed rest, treatment of clots in the lungs (pulmonary embolism), prevention of clot problems in heart attack and chest pain (angina)

What are the side effects of Enoxaparin Sodium?

Bruising or small bumps at the injection site, mild bleeding (such as from gums or nose), mild skin rash or itching, slight pain or redness where the injection was given

Who should not take Enoxaparin Sodium?

People who are allergic to enoxaparin, heparin, or any ingredient in the injection. People with active serious bleeding (e.g., stomach ulcer that is bleeding). People with very low platelet count caused by heparin use in the past. People with recent brain or spinal surgery. People with severe uncontrolled high blood pressure.

Enoxaparin Sodium — Dosage, Uses & Brands (Clerin 40 mg/0.4 mL, Clexane Injectable Solution 2000 IU, Clexane Injectable Solution 6000 IU)

How to take this drug

This is given as an injection under the skin (usually in the belly area), not into a muscle. Your doctor or nurse will usually give it to you. For prevention of blood clots after surgery, the usual dose is 40 mg (one injection) once daily. For treatment of existing blood clots, the dose is usually 1 mg per kg of your body weight every 12 hours. Do not try to inject yourself unless a healthcare professional has trained you on how to do it properly.

What if I Miss a Dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses. Contact your doctor or nurse if you are unsure what to do.

What to watch out for

Only buy enoxaparin from reputable pharmacies — never from roadside vendors or unregistered sellers, as this injection must be properly stored to remain effective. Do not inject yourself unless you have been properly trained by a nurse or doctor. Report any unusual bruising, bleeding, or dark-colored stool to your doctor immediately.

Common Side Effects

Bruising or small bumps at the injection site
mild bleeding (such as from gums or nose)
mild skin rash or itching
slight pain or redness where the injection was given

Serious Side Effects

Unusual or heavy bleeding that does not stop (from wounds
gums
nose
or in urine/stool) — go to the hospital immediately. Signs of a severe allergic reaction like swelling of the face
difficulty breathing
or widespread rash — seek emergency help. Sudden weakness or numbness in your legs
or loss of bladder control
which could signal a spinal blood clot — this is a medical emergency.

Drug Interactions

Avoid taking aspirin, ibuprofen, or diclofenac (Voltaren) while on enoxaparin unless your doctor says so, as these increase the risk of bleeding. Warfarin and other blood thinners should not be combined with enoxaparin without medical supervision. Herbal supplements like ginger, garlic, and ginkgo in large amounts may also increase bleeding risk. Alcohol can worsen bleeding and should be avoided or limited.

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Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Warning

Enoxaparin does not cross the placenta easily and is sometimes used in pregnancy under strict medical supervision, but you must never use it without your doctor's approval — consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Who Should NOT Take This

People who are allergic to enoxaparin
heparin
or any ingredient in the injection. People with active serious bleeding (e.g.
stomach ulcer that is bleeding). People with very low platelet count caused by heparin use in the past. People with recent brain or spinal surgery. People with severe uncontrolled high blood pressure.

How to Store

Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat — Nigerian weather can be very hot, so avoid leaving it on windowsills or in cars. Do not freeze it. Keep it in its original packaging and well out of reach of children.

For information only — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist before changing your medication.

Brand Names

Names this drug is sold under — especially in Nigerian and West African pharmacies

Tap a brand for packaging, NAFDAC details and authenticity check

Counterfeit Drug Warning

Fake drugs are a serious problem in Nigeria. Always buy from a registered pharmacy. If the packaging looks different from what is described above, do not use it.

Enoxaparin Sodium

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