Question 1

What is Sodium Valproate; Valproic Acid used for?

Accepted Answer

Epilepsy (convulsions/fits), bipolar disorder (extreme mood swings), prevention of migraine headaches

Question 2

How do you take Sodium Valproate; Valproic Acid?

Accepted Answer

Adults usually start with 600 mg daily, divided into two doses, and the doctor may gradually increase it up to 1,000–2,000 mg daily depending on your response. Swallow the controlled-release tablets whole — do not crush or chew them. Take with or after food to reduce stomach upset. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions on dosage.

Question 3

What are the side effects of Sodium Valproate; Valproic Acid?

Accepted Answer

Feeling sleepy or drowsy, stomach upset or nausea, weight gain, trembling or shaking of the hands, temporary hair loss or thinning

Question 4

Who should not take Sodium Valproate; Valproic Acid?

Accepted Answer

People with liver disease or a family history of liver problems, people allergic to sodium valproate or valproic acid, women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, people with a rare condition called porphyria, and people with a urea cycle disorder.

Question 5

Is Sodium Valproate; Valproic Acid safe during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

This medicine is NOT safe during pregnancy — it can cause serious birth defects and developmental problems in the unborn baby. Women of childbearing age must use effective contraception and discuss alternatives with their doctor before becoming pregnant. It also passes into breast milk, so consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

Sodium Valproate; Valproic Acid

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