Question 1

What is Folic acid used for?

Accepted Answer

Anaemia caused by low folic acid (common in pregnancy), prevention of birth defects in unborn babies (spina bifida), supporting healthy pregnancy, treating folate deficiency from poor diet or certain illnesses

Question 2

How do you take Folic acid?

Accepted Answer

For folate deficiency: take 1 tablet (5 mg) once daily. For pregnancy prevention of birth defects: your doctor may prescribe 400 micrograms (0.4 mg) to 5 mg daily, usually starting before conception and continuing through the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. You can take it with or without food — just take it at the same time each day with a glass of water.

Question 3

What are the side effects of Folic acid?

Accepted Answer

Folic acid is generally very well tolerated, but some people may experience mild nausea, bloating or gas, loss of appetite, a bitter taste in the mouth, or mild allergic skin reactions like itching

Question 4

Who should not take Folic acid?

Accepted Answer

People who are allergic to folic acid or any ingredient in the tablet should not take it. People with certain types of anaemia caused by vitamin B12 deficiency should consult a doctor first, as folic acid alone can mask B12 deficiency and cause serious nerve damage. If you have cancer, speak to your doctor before taking folic acid.

Question 5

Is Folic acid safe during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

Folic acid is safe and strongly recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding — in fact, doctors in Nigeria routinely prescribe it to all pregnant women to prevent birth defects and anaemia.

Folic acid

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