Local anaesthetic
Last reviewed June 2026
Who is this for?
Bupivacaine hydrochloride with dextrose is a local anaesthetic injection that blocks pain signals from nerves in a specific part of your body, commonly used for spinal anaesthesia (numbing from the waist down). The dextrose (a type of sugar) makes the solution heavier so it stays in the right area of the spinal canal.
Blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cell membranes, preventing depolarization and conduction of action potentials to produce local anaesthesia; dextrose provides osmotic support to maintain CSF density during spinal administration.
Prescription Required
You need a doctor's prescription to buy this drug.
Explore this drug
This is not a drug you take yourself. It is given only by a trained doctor or anaesthetist as a spinal injection in a hospital or theatre setting. The dose depends on the type of surgery and your body size — typically 1 to 4 mL of the solution is injected into the spinal space. You will be monitored throughout.
This does not apply — the drug is given as a single injection by a doctor during a procedure, so there is no dosing schedule to miss.
This injection must only be given in a proper hospital or clinic by a qualified anaesthetist — never allow it to be administered in an unequipped setting. Known Nigerian brands include Bupivacaine Hydrochloride with Dextrose Injection and Venchura Bupivacaine Injection 5 mg — always confirm the product is NAFDAC registered. Report any unusual symptoms like prolonged numbness, severe headache, or back pain to your doctor immediately after the procedure.
If you are taking blood pressure medications, the combination may cause your blood pressure to drop too low. Blood thinners like warfarin or heparin increase the risk of bleeding during spinal injection — always tell your anaesthetist about all medicines you are taking. Avoid alcohol before and after surgery as it can worsen drowsiness and low blood pressure.
Check your specific combination
Is it safe to take Bupivacaine with your other drugs?
This drug is commonly used for caesarean sections and is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy and childbirth when given by a trained anaesthetist, but it should only be used under proper medical supervision.
Store at room temperature (below 30°C) away from direct sunlight and heat. Do not freeze. Keep in the original packaging until ready for use. Keep out of reach of children. In hot Nigerian weather, store in a cool, dry place.
For information only — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist before changing your medication.
Names this drug is sold under — especially in Nigerian and West African pharmacies
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Counterfeit Drug Warning
Fake drugs are a serious problem in Nigeria. Always buy from a registered pharmacy. If the packaging looks different from what is described above, do not use it.
Dispensing Bupivacaine hydrochloride; Dextrose?
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